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Aluminom sulfate
Aluminom sulfate bụ enweghị agba ma ọ bụ ọcha crystalline ntụ ntụ / ntụ ntụ nwere hygroscopic Njirimara.Aluminom sulfate dị oke acidic ma nwee ike imeghachi ya na alkali iji mepụta nnu na mmiri kwekọrọ.Ihe ngwọta mmiri nke aluminom sulfate bụ acidic ma nwee ike ịkpalite aluminum hydroxide.Aluminom sulfate bụ coagulant siri ike nke enwere ike iji na ọgwụgwọ mmiri, ime akwụkwọ na ụlọ ọrụ tanning.
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Sodium Peroxyborate
Sodium perborate bụ ngwakọta inorganic, ntụ ntụ granular ọcha.Soluble na acid, alkali na glycerin, ubé soluble na mmiri, tumadi ji dị ka oxidant, disinfectant, fungicide, mordant, deodorant, plating ngwọta tinyekwa, wdg tumadi ji dị ka oxidant, disinfectant, fungicide, mordant, deodorant, plating ngwọta mmako na otú. na.
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Sodium Percarbonate (SPC)
Ọdịdị sodium percarbonate na-acha ọcha, rụrụ arụ, ezigbo fluidity granular ma ọ bụ ntụ ntụ siri ike, enweghị isi, na-agbaze ngwa ngwa na mmiri, nke a makwaara dị ka sodium bicarbonate.A siri ike ntụ ntụ.Ọ bụ hygroscopic.Kwụsie ike mgbe akọrọ.Ọ na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-agbaji n'ikuku iji mepụta carbon dioxide na oxygen.Ọ na-agbaji ngwa ngwa n'ime sodium bicarbonate na oxygen na mmiri.Ọ na-emebi emebi na sulfuric acid iji mepụta hydrogen peroxide nke nwere ike ime.Enwere ike ịkwadebe ya site na mmeghachi omume nke sodium carbonate na hydrogen peroxide.A na-eji ya dị ka onye na-eme ihe na-ekpo ọkụ.
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Alkaline Protease
Isi ihe na-esi na ya pụta bụ mmịpụta microbial, nje bacteria ndị a kacha mụọ na etinyere ya bụ Bacillus, nke nwere subtilis kachasị, yana nwekwara ọnụ ọgụgụ dị nta nke nje ndị ọzọ, dị ka Streptomyces.Stable na pH6 ~ 10, ihe na-erughị 6 ma ọ bụ karịa 11 kwụsịrị ngwa ngwa.Ebe etiti ya na-arụ ọrụ nwere serine, yabụ a na-akpọ ya serine protease.A na-eji sachaa, nri, ahụike, ime biya, silk, akpụkpọ anụ na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ.
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Sodium phosphate nke dibasic
Ọ bụ otu n'ime sodium salts nke phosphoric acid.Ọ bụ a deliquescent na-acha ọcha ntụ ntụ, soluble na mmiri, na aqueous ngwọta bụ adịghị ike alkaline.Disodium hydrogen phosphate dị mfe ihu igwe na ikuku, na ụlọ okpomọkụ enịm ke ikuku ida banyere 5 kristal mmiri na-etolite heptahydrate, kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ ruo 100 ℃ na-atụfu niile kristal mmiri n'ime anhydrous okwu, decomposition n'ime sodium pyrophosphate na 250 ℃.
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Sodium chloride
Isi mmalite ya bụ mmiri oké osimiri, bụ́ isi ihe na-eme nnu.Soluble na mmiri, glycerin, ubé soluble na ethanol (mmanya), mmiri mmiri amonia;Adịghị ike so ya na hydrochloric acid gbadoro anya.sodium chloride na-adịghị ọcha na-eme ka ikuku dị.Nkwụsi ike ahụ dịtụ mma, ngwọta mmiri ya na-anọpụ iche, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-ejikwa usoro electrolytic saturated sodium chloride solution iji mepụta hydrogen, chlorine na caustic soda (sodium hydroxide) na ngwaahịa ndị ọzọ na-emepụta ihe (nke a na-akpọkarị chlor-alkali ụlọ ọrụ). enwere ike iji ya mee ihe maka mgbaze ọla (kristal sodium chloride electrolytic gbazere iji mepụta metal sodium na-arụ ọrụ).
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Oxalic acid
Bụ ụdị organic acid, bụ a metabolic ngwaahịa ntule, ọnụọgụ abụọ acid, n'ọtụtụ ebe na-ekesa na osisi, anụmanụ na fungi, na dị iche iche dị ndụ ntule na-egwu dị iche iche ọrụ.Achọpụtara na oxalic acid bara ụba n'ụdị osisi karịrị 100, ọkachasị spinach, amaranth, beet, purslane, taro, sweet potato na rhubarb.N'ihi na oxalic acid nwere ike ibelata bioavailability nke mineral, a na-ewere ya dị ka onye na-emegide maka nnabata na itinye n'ọrụ nke ihe ịnweta.Anhydride ya bụ carbon sesquioxide.
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Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC)
Ka ọ dị ugbu a, teknụzụ mgbanwe nke cellulose na-elekwasị anya na etherification na esterification.Carboxymethylation bụ ụdị teknụzụ etherification.Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) nwetara site carboxymethylation nke cellulose, na mmiri mmiri ngwọta nwere ọrụ nke ndim, film e guzobere, bonding, mmiri njigide, colloidal nchebe, emulsification na nkwusioru, na ọtụtụ-eji na-asa, mmanụ ala, nri, ọgwụ, textile na akwụkwọ na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ.Ọ bụ otu n'ime ether cellulose kachasị mkpa.
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Ammonium sulfate
Ihe inorganic, kristal na-enweghị agba ma ọ bụ ihe ọcha, enweghị isi.Nreka n'elu 280 ℃.Solubility na mmiri: 70.6g na 0 ℃, 103.8g na 100 ℃.Na-adịghị ike na ethanol na acetone.Ihe ngwọta mmiri 0.1mol/L nwere pH nke 5.5.Njupụta ndị ikwu bụ 1.77.Ntụgharị ntụgharị 1.521.
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Sodium hypochlorite
A na-emepụta sodium hypochlorite site na mmeghachi omume nke gas chlorine na sodium hydroxide.Ọ nwere ọrụ dị iche iche dị ka igba ogwu (ụdị isi ya bụ imepụta hypochlorous acid site na hydrolysis, wee gbasaa n'ime ikuku oxygen ọhụrụ, na-ekesa protein nje na nje virus, si otú a na-egwu ọtụtụ ụdị ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi), disinfection, ịcha ọcha. na ihe ndị ọzọ, ma na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na ahụike, nhazi nri, ọgwụgwọ mmiri na mpaghara ndị ọzọ.
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Magnesium sulfate
Ngwakọta nwere magnesium, kemịkalụ na ihicha ihe a na-ejikarị eme ihe, nke nwere magnesium cation Mg2+ (20.19% site na uka) yana sulfate anion SO2-4.kristal na-acha ọcha siri ike, soluble n'ime mmiri, enweghị ike ime na ethanol.A na-ezutekarị n'ụdị hydrate MgSO4·nH2O, maka ụkpụrụ n dị iche iche n'etiti 1 na 11. Ihe kachasị bụ MgSO4 · 7H2O.
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Citric acid
Ọ bụ ihe dị mkpa organic acid, colorless crystal, odorless, nwere ike utoojoo uto, mfe soluble na mmiri, tumadi ji nri na ihe ọṅụṅụ ụlọ ọrụ, ike ga-eji dị ka utoojoo gị n'ụlọnga, sizinin gị n'ụlọnga na preservative, preservative, nwekwara ike ga-eji na. kemịkalụ, ụlọ ọrụ ịchọ mma dị ka antioxidant, plasticizer, detergent, anhydrous citric acid nwekwara ike iji na ụlọ ọrụ nri na ihe ọṅụṅụ.
