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Ọrụ na ojiji nke potassium chloride

Potassium chloride bụ ngwakọta inorganic, kristal ọcha, enweghị isi, nnu, dị ka ọdịdị nnu.Soluble na mmiri, ether, glycerin na alkali, ubé soluble na ethanol (insoluble na anhydrous ethanol), hygroscopic, mfe caking;Solubility na mmiri na-abawanye ngwa ngwa site na mmụba nke okpomọkụ, ọ na-ejikarị nnu sodium na-emegharị ka ọ ghọọ nnu potassium ọhụrụ.A na-eji ya eme ihe na ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ, mkpọ mmanụ, ibipụta na ịcha, nri, ihe ọṅụṅụ, ihe ịchọ mma, ọrụ ugbo na mpaghara ndị ọzọ.

Ọrụ na ojiji nke potassium chloride:

1. ụlọ ọrụ inorganic bụ ihe bụ isi akụrụngwa maka imepụta salts potassium dị iche iche ma ọ bụ ntọala (dị ka potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate, potassium sulfate, potassium nitrate, potassium chlorate, potassium permanganate na potassium dihydrogen phosphate, wdg).
2. Enwere ike ịgbakwunye potassium chloride na mmiri na-agbaji dị ka ụrọ stabilizer.Ịgbakwunye potassium chloride na mmiri na-agbaji nke coalbed methane Wells nwere ike ọ bụghị nanị na-eme ihe dị ka ihe nkwụsịtụ iji gbochie mgbasawanye nke uzuzu uzuzu, kamakwa gbanwee àgwà mgbasa ozi na wetting nke coal matrix ka ọ bụrụ ngwọta mmiri, si otú ahụ na-emeziwanye arụmọrụ azụ azụ na ibelata mmebi ahụ. coal reservoirs.Ọ nwere ike igbochi hydration shale na mgbasa ma gbochie ndakpọ mgbidi nke ọma.
3. ụlọ ọrụ ịcha akwa maka mmepụta nke nnu G, ihe eji eme ihe na ihe ndị ọzọ.
4. Potassium chloride na-eji dị ka ihe analytical reagent, ntụaka reagent, chromatographic analytical reagent na nchekwa.
5. na electrolytic magnesium chloride na-emepụta magnesium metal, nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe dị ka otu n'ime ihe ndị mejupụtara nkwadebe nke electrolyte.
6. Flux na ikuku oxygen mmanụ ịgbado ọkụ maka aluminum ịgbado ọkụ.
7. Flux na ngwa nkedo ígwè.
8. onye na-ahụ maka ọgwụgwọ okpomọkụ ígwè.
9. Mee wicks kandụl.
10. dị ka ihe mgbakwunye nnu iji belata mmetụta ọjọọ nke ọdịnaya sodium dị elu na ahụ.Enwere ike iji ya maka ngwaahịa ugbo, ngwaahịa mmiri mmiri, ngwaahịa anụ ụlọ, ngwaahịa fermented, condiments, ite, onye na-eme nri dị mma.Enwere ike iji ya dị ka ihe ngbanwe nnu, onye na-ahụ maka gelling, onye na-eme ka ekpomeekpo, condimenti, onye na-ahụ maka PH na nri ndị dị ka cheese, ham na anụ ezi, ihe ọṅụṅụ, ngwakọta nnu, ngwa nri, margarine na ntụ ọka oyi kpọnwụrụ.
11. a na-ejikarị eme ihe dị ka ihe na-edozi potassium na nri, ma e jiri ya tụnyere potassium ndị ọzọ na-edozi ahụ, ọ nwere njirimara nke ọnụ ala, ọdịnaya potassium dị elu, nchekwa dị mfe, wdg, ya mere potassium chloride bụ ihe a na-ejikarị eme ihe dị ka ihe na-edozi ahụ maka potassium.
12. N'ihi na potassium ion nwere ike chelating na gelling e ji mara, nwere ike iji maka nri gelling agents, dị ka carrageenan, gellan gum na ndị ọzọ colloidal nri ga-eji nri-ọkwa potassium chloride.
13. n'ime nri agbaze ka ihe oriri na-agbari agbagọ.
14. na-eji ike potassium (maka mmadụ electrolyte) nkwadebe nke egwuregwu ọṅụṅụ.Ọnụ ego kachasị eji eme ihe ọṅụṅụ na-eme egwuregwu bụ 0.2g / kg;Ọnụ ego kacha eji eme ihe ọṅụṅụ ịnweta bụ 0.052g/kg.
15. eji dị ka ihe dị irè mmiri softener na ịnweta mmiri nro usoro na igwu ọdọ mmiri.
16. potassium chloride uto yiri sodium chloride (ilu), na-ejikwa dị ka obere sodium nnu ma ọ bụ ịnweta mmiri mgbakwunye.
17. A na-eji ya dị ka nri nri maka nri anụmanụ na nri anụ ọkụkọ.
18. A na-eji akwadebe ngwaahịa ịsa ahụ, ihe na-ehicha ihu, ihe ịchọ mma, ihe eji elekọta ntutu isi, wdg, na-eji dị ka viscosity enhancer.
19. maka ugbo ugbo na ego n'ubi nke fatịlaịza na toppling, potassium chloride bụ otu n'ime atọ ọcha nke fatịlaịza, ọ nwere ike na-akwalite guzobe nke osisi protein na carbohydrates, welie ebe obibi nguzogide, bụ isi ihe na-eme ka mma nke ugbo ngwaahịa. , na itule nke nitrogen na phosphorus na ihe oriri ndị ọzọ na osisi.

Mara: Potassium chloride mgbe ngwa nke potassium ion dị mfe na-adsorbed site ala colloids, obere agagharị, otú potassium chloride kasị mma na-eji dị ka a isi fatịlaịza, nwekwara ike-eji dị ka topdressing, ma ike ga-eji dị ka mkpụrụ fatịlaịza, ma ọ bụghị nnukwu. ọnụọgụ nke ion chloride ga-emerụ mkpuru mkpụrụ na uto mkpụrụ.Ngwa nke potassium chloride na-anọpụ iche ma ọ bụ ala acidic na-ejikọta ya na fatịlaịza organic ma ọ bụ phosphate rock powder, nke nwere ike igbochi acidification ala n'otu aka ma kwalite ngbanwe dị irè nke phosphorus n'aka nke ọzọ.Otú ọ dị, ọ dịghị mfe itinye na ala saline-alkali na ihe ọkụkụ na-eguzogide ọgwụ chlorine.

Onye na-emepụta Potassium Chloride N'ogbe |EVERBRIGHT (cchemist.com)


Oge nzipu: Jun-12-2024